El Arte de la Naturaleza, El Arte de la Ciencia
Nombre común | coltsfoot
Nombre Científico | Tussilago farfara
Parte usada | Flower
Compuestos activos conocidos | tussilagone, apigenin, luteolin
Beneficios potenciales en cosméticos | anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, skin brightening
Nombre del producto | Coltsfoot Flower-APD, Coltsfoot Flower-ANB
Historia de la Planta
Tussilago farfara, commonly known as coltsfoot, is a perennial flowering plant native to Europe and Asia. It is known for its yellow, dandelion-like flowers that appear before the leaves. The large, heart-shaped leaves resemble a colt’s foot, and the plant’s name came from it. Medicinally, the leaves and flowers were used to soothe coughs, sore throats, and respiratory issues in both western and eastern traditional herbal medicines.
Various phytochemicals have been isolated from coltsfoot including sesquiterpenes, triterpenoid, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, chromones and its derivatives, and alkaloids. Among them, tussilagone is one of the main bioactive components in coltsfoot flower. As for the flavonoids, apigenin and luteolin were isolated from the extract of flower and stem. Tussilagonone and tussilagone, sesquiterpenoids isolated from coltsfoot, showed anti-inflammatory activities. Many research articles demonstrated the anti-oxidant and anti-microbial activities of coltsfoot flower extracts.