El Arte de la Naturaleza, El Arte de la Ciencia
Nombre común | centaury, common centaury, European centaury
Nombre Científico | Centaurium erythraea
Parte usada | Flower
Compuestos activos conocidos | p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, sinapic acid, kaempferol
Beneficios potenciales en cosméticos | anti-oxidant
Nombre del producto | Centaury Flower-APD, Centaury Flower-ANB
Historia de la Planta
Centaurium erythraea, called common centaury or European centaury, is a flowering plant native to Europe and Western Asia. It has naturalized in other regions and now grows throughout Europe, North America, western and northern Africa, New Zealand, and eastern Australia. The genus name Centaurium comes from the Greek mythology of Chiron, the centaur who used centaury to heal wounds. Centaury has long been used in herbal medicine to aid digestion and relieve fevers. It is also known to have purgative, emmenagogue, and wound healing properties.
There are a few scientific studies reporting constituents and bioactivities of C. erythraea. Aqueous extract of C. erythraea was found to contain p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, sinapic acid, and kaempferol. It showed superoxide radical scavenging activity, indicating its anti-oxidant property. Another study also reported flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol derivatives in aqueous extract of C. erythraea.